Mapping Technology

Google Earth: View From Above


By: Michael Russer

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A new application from Google has taken the idea of online mapping to a whole new level, promising to change the way people look at listings and neighborhood attributes. Google Earth, which can be downloaded for free, seamlessly combines high-resolution photographs (from space and/or aircraft) with maps of nearly every square inch of the United States. In addition to photos of mapped areas, you can see elevation data, terrain, 3D topographical features, water bodies, shopping centers, buildings, airports, services and more.

Come Fly with Me!

Perhaps one of the most innovative features of Google Earth is “fly-by”, which allows users to hover over an area and travel a path in “Gondola” fashion. Fly into the Grand Canyon, soar above Mount St. Helens, or glide into downtown Manhattan. It’s as much fun as it is practical. Users can even rotate and change their viewing angle. For homebuyers, they see everything about a community from neighborhoods to parks to schools to malls to gas stations to recreation and more – all on their computer. In essence, Google Earth gives them a set of “virtual eyes” that allow them to see the world in a way that even orbiting astronauts can’t do with a high-powered telescope.

Peel Back the Layers

Perhaps the best way to think of Google Earth is as a rich mapping interface that lets users customize the information they see for any particular area. For most metropolitan areas, Google Earth can plot out the location of schools, school district boundaries, churches, restaurants, parks, and other places with helpful text markers. Google Earth comes pre-installed with more than 40 layers you can view on screen.

Work it Into Your Real Estate Marketing Plan

So how can you harness this technology in your business? Google Earth uses a special text document called a “KML” file. When double clicked, the file pre-loads locations and all information related to those locations. Chicago-based Prudential Preferred Properties didn’t take long to figure out how this works and incorporate it into their listing search capability. The company programmed Google Earth so the KML file of all listings are automatically updated every three hours, keeping the listing data fresh.

With customization, you can provide the following tools for your Web site visitors:

  • Map open house tours. Includes a short description of the home, the times it will be open to the public, and a link to a PDF flyer.
  • Provide neighborhood tours. The tours could include numbered icons that, when clicked, provide a short description about the location and a link to a virtual tour of that particular spot.
  • Show recreational amenities. Create a tour that shows local golf courses, bike trails, parks, and lakes, and includes a short description of each one.

A Few Caveats

Now that you’re all excited, let me bring you back down to earth about some of Google Earth’s current limitations.

  • Not every computer can handle it. Google Earth requires horsepower. Computers sold today should have no problem, but low-end systems with older graphics cards may not be compatible. Also, Google Earth is PC-based only.
  • To take advantage of Google Earth in your online marketing plan, you would want to integrate it with your database of listings. You may need a programmer to create a KML file that your visitors can click to launch the program with all the locations pre-installed. However, it won’t be long before third parties start offering this service.
  • Sometimes the address of a property does not map correctly in Google Earth. This means that if your MLS listings do not store confirmed latitude and longitude coordinates, your clients could experience mapping errors.
  • The maps may not be current. By definition, the mapping data will be at various stages of being obsolete. Some sample mapping searches we conducted did not show the most current mapping images of some properties. Google is not forthcoming as to how often it updates the mapping information, which can be a massive undertaking.
  • Detail may not be there. As stated earlier, Google Earth is a good solution for metropolitan areas where you can obtain clear views from 500 feet. However, in outlining areas where there is not much population you may only achieve clarity from above 5,000 feet.

The Future of Mapping

While Google Earth may not be a practical mapping solution for everyone, it is the future of mapping. It’s not hard to imagine seeing weather, traffic, and other features added someday.

Bottom line: Google Earth is fun to use, and gives user a new perspective of the earth. For the real estate industry, it gives homebuyers a new way to scout out prospective communities and REALTORS® a way to provide “virtual” neighborhood tours in cyberspace fashion.

Reprinted from REALTOR® Magazine with permission of the NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®. Copyright 2006. All rights reserved.”

 

Published: 8/14/2006

 


 

August 2006 Issue